Research library

npj Science of Food

Selective recovery of Ginkgo biloba flavonoids and simultaneous removal of ginkgolic acids via deep eutectic solvent‑based liquid‑liquid extraction

Huixin You · Dongting Huang · Hejie Han · Haonan Shen · Yongjing Liu · Hua Li · Wei Xu

DOI 10.1038/s41538-026-01176-w

Food Science & Nutrition

From Green Extraction to Gut Bioaccessibility: Synergistic Potential of Ginkgo biloba , Astragalus membranaceus , and Salvia miltiorrhiza Phytochemicals for Functional Food Applications

Mohamed Ibrahim Younis · Yahia Ibrahim Sallam · Khaled Fahmy Mahmoud · Rawaa H. Tlay · M. Ali Aboudzadeh · Tarek Gamal Abedelmaksoud

DOI 10.1002/fsn3.72045

Journal of Chromatography A

Pillararene and micelle-assisted matrix solid phase dispersion microextraction of Ginkgo biloba leaves combined with the assessment of greenness and practicality

Yi-Xin Zhang · Shi-Qi Niu · Kai-Yang Fan · Jun Cao

DOI 10.1016/j.chroma.2026.467202

Journal of Ethnopharmacology

Advanced extraction to targeted delivery: A holistic review of technological innovations and therapeutic mechanisms of Ginkgo biloba extract

Meng He · Hechao Zhao · Min Liu · Yanhua Wang

DOI 10.1016/j.jep.2026.121703

Ultrasonics Sonochemistry

Application and mechanism of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of ginkgo flavonol glycosides with natural deep eutectic solvent-based supramolecular solvents

Han Yuan · Xiangzhou Li · Jun Zhou · Yanhong Yang · Wensheng Li · Peng Zhou

Procurement and research note: studies ultrasound-assisted extraction of Ginkgo flavonol glycosides with deep-eutectic supramolecular solvents; equipment transfer, solvent removal, residues and scale-up require separate validation.

DOI 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2025.107664

Plant Biology

Ginkgo biloba flavonoids: Analysis of functions, regulatory mechanisms, and extraction

C. Wang · W. Zhang · Y. Liao · J. Ye · F. Xu · Q. Wang

Use this review to map extraction and regulation questions, but trace each production decision to primary evidence and tests on the actual local raw material.

DOI 10.1111/plb.70054

Ultrasonics Sonochemistry

Ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction of flavonol glycosides from Ginkgo biloba: Optimization of efficiency and mechanism

Jiajia Lai · Peng Zhou · Xiangzhou Li · Ying Lu · Yuqing Wang · Han Yuan · Yanhong Yang

Procurement and research note: studies ultrasound-assisted deep-eutectic-solvent extraction of flavonol glycosides; scale-up, solvent removal, specifications and safety controls require separate qualification.

DOI 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2025.107254

Journal of Separation Science

Preparative separation of the constituents from Ginkgo biloba L. leaves by a combination of multi‐stage solvent extraction and countercurrent chromatography

Zhuo Liu · Peng Tian · Luqi Li · Jinxing Guo · Yi Zhou · Shuhui Liu · Zhi Yang

Procurement and research note: combines multi-stage solvent extraction with countercurrent chromatography for preparative leaf-constituent separation; scale, solvent balance and fraction specifications need independent review.

DOI 10.1002/jssc.202400234

Processes

Comparative Analysis of Enzyme-, Ultrasound-, Mechanical-, and Chemical-Assisted Extraction of Biflavonoids from Ginkgo Leaves

Anita Šalić · Lina Šepić · Iva Turkalj · Bruno Zelić · Dunja Šamec

Benchmark all four routes on the same local leaf lot, including recovery, solvent, energy, and residues; the fastest route for one biflavonoid need not suit every target.

DOI 10.3390/pr12050982

Science of The Total Environment

Life cycle assessment for evaluation of novel solvents and technologies: A case study of flavonoids extraction from Ginkgo biloba leaves

Xuan Wang · Yuting Wei · Zhenyan Fan · Yueyuan Chen · Zhifang Cui

Procurement and research note: compares environmental burdens of solvents and technologies for Ginkgo-leaf flavonoid extraction; life-cycle boundaries and inventories are site-specific, while yield, quality and safety still require separate qualification.

DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171319

Phytotherapy Research

Ginkgols and bilobols in Ginkgo biloba L. A review of their extraction and bioactivities

Isaac Duah Boateng

Procurement and research note: reviews extraction and bioactivity research on ginkgols and bilobols; use it to map evidence, not as an exposure limit or safety endorsement, and verify primary analytical and toxicology studies.

DOI 10.1002/ptr.7877